When you explore an online dispensary like Daily Marijuana Canada, you might find yourself questioning what terms like full or broad-spectrum CBD signify. CBD, the non-psychoactive component, is recognized for its purity. Some products feature only CBD, while others incorporate additional elements of the cannabis plant.
Understanding the differences between full-spectrum and broad-spectrum cannabis extracts reveals unique compositions and characteristics that can affect your CBD experience. With this insight, you can choose the best extracts online Canada tailored to your needs.
Table of Contents
Key Takeaways:
- Full-spectrum CBD includes CBD, THC, minor cannabinoids, terpenes, and flavonoids, whereas broad-spectrum CBD contains all these components except THC.
- Both full-spectrum and broad-spectrum enhance the benefits of cannabis due to their entourage effects.
- CO2 and Alcohol extraction techniques are the two common methods to create CBD extracts.
Full-Spectrum CBD
Full-spectrum CBD is a product that encompasses a diverse range of cannabinoids, various terpenes, and trace amounts of THC.
- Cannabinoids: Full-spectrum CBD has a higher CBD concentration but also features small amounts of THC and other cannabinoids. Not every full-spectrum product contains all 100-plus CBDs, as some may be present in minimal quantities or lost during extraction.
- Terpenes and Flavonoids: Terpenes impart a unique aroma, while flavonoids contribute color and serve various biological functions. The combination of terpenes, flavonoids, and CBD may enhance the entourage effect.
- THC: Full-spectrum CBD contains trace levels of THC, but the concentration in full-spectrum CBD oil never exceeds 0.3%. These minimal amounts are not sufficient to produce any psychoactive effects.
Entourage Effects in Full-Spectrum
The entourage effect posits that the combined impact of cannabis compounds, such as cannabinoids and terpenes, amplifies therapeutic benefits. CBD may augment the effects of THC while mitigating some of its undesirable effects.
Full-spectrum cannabis concentrates also contain various forms of cannabinoids, like CBN, CBG, CBDV, CBDA, and CBD. For instance, research into CBN and CBG indicates potential anti-stress and anti-inflammatory properties.
Broad-Spectrum CBD
Broad-spectrum CBD is a type of extract that includes several active compounds found in the cannabis plant, CBD, CBN, and terpenes. Unlike full-spectrum CBD, broad-spectrum concentrates do not contain detectable THC levels. Manufacturers often label it accordingly and may provide details about the specific cannabinoids in their offerings.
How It Works
Broad-spectrum CBD retains multiple cannabinoids that can create an entourage effect without THC. CBD interacts with the body’s endocannabinoid system (ECS), which regulates various physiological functions like temperature, energy metabolism, appetite, and digestion.
These cannabinoids operate by binding to specific receptors within the ECS known as CB1 and CB2 receptors, present throughout the body. Through this binding process, CBD can aid in managing the body’s natural response to inflammation and pain, while also affecting mood and anxiety symptoms.
Extraction Process of CBD
The two primary methods of CBD extraction utilize alcohol or CO2 as solvents. Each method has specific strengths and limitations, with neither being inherently superior.
Alcohol Extraction Method
This method for producing cannabis extracts involves using alcohol as a solvent, with ethanol being the preferred choice.
Cannabis plant material is soaked in ethanol to dissolve cannabis trichomes, the tiny, hair-like structures abundant on the plant’s flowers and leaves. These trichomes contain a wealth of cannabinoids, terpenes, and other active compounds.
Once soaking is complete, manufacturers remove the plant material and purge the alcohol, resulting in a full-spectrum CBD extract.
CO2 Extraction
This advanced technique entails pressurizing and heating CO2 to convert it into a supercritical fluid. The fluid is then passed over the plant material to dissolve the trichomes and produce a CBD-rich oil.
A significant advantage of CO2 extraction is its high level of adjustability. By controlling temperature and pressure, companies can selectively target specific compounds while leaving others behind.
CO2 extraction necessitates expensive equipment, making it more commonly adopted by larger CBD companies.
Understanding CBD extraction may seem relevant only for manufacturers and CBD companies. However, the extraction process impacts the quality of the final product, making it beneficial for consumers to understand the basics.
CO2 extraction is the most effective and safest method, hence its preference for many CBD products.
Key Differences Between Full-Spectrum and Broad-Spectrum CBD
| Criteria | Full-Spectrum CBD | Broad-Spectrum CBD |
| Compounds | CBD, THC, other cannabinoids, terpenes, essential oils | CBD, other cannabinoids, terpenes, essential oils |
| THC Content | Contains up to 0.3% THC | THC-free |
| Suitable for | Those who don’t mind THC and desire the full range of cannabis compounds. | Individuals who prefer THC-free products but still wish to benefit from other compounds. |
Benefits of Full-Spectrum and Broad-Spectrum CBD
These CBD products offer similar advantages since they contain nearly identical compounds, aside from THC. Full-spectrum CBD tends to have a stronger impact on symptom management compared to broad-spectrum CBD, although both types still provide similar benefits.
Reduce Anxiety and Depression While Improving Sleep
A 2019 study in The Permanente Journal examined the medical records of 72 patients with anxiety or sleep issues. Within the first month, researchers noted a decrease in anxiety levels among 79.2% of the patients, with 66.7% experiencing initial improvements in their sleep scores.
Social Anxiety
Reviews of human studies suggest that potent CBD cannabis extracts can produce positive outcomes for patients with social anxiety disorder, particularly when administered orally in doses ranging from 300 to 600 milligrams.
Chronic Pain
A 2021 survey involving approximately 250 patients from seven pain management clinics in Southern California assessed their experiences with CBD. Findings indicated that CBD cannabis concentrates like oil specifically aided in improving pain levels, particularly in back and neck pain.
Reduces Nausea and Vomiting
A 2020 study published in the Annals of Oncology suggests that combining CBD with anti-nausea medications could enhance symptoms in chemotherapy patients. Approximately 85% of participants in the study preferred this treatment over a placebo.
Anti-Inflammatory
Research from 2020 indicates that both full- and broad-spectrum CBD, when taken orally or applied topically, demonstrate anti-inflammatory properties. This aligns with scientific studies and anecdotal evidence suggesting that CBD shows promise in alleviating inflammation for various conditions, including psoriasis, dermatitis, eczema, acne, and more.
How to Use Full-Spectrum and Broad-Spectrum CBD
- Smoking or vaping: Vaping is the fastest and most efficient way to deliver CBD extract into your system, primarily due to its high bioavailability, which can reach up to 60%.
- Apply it topically on your skin: Topicals provide targeted relief and can be applied precisely where needed.
- Take it sublingually (under the tongue): For oils, this method involves placing them under your tongue or mixing them into food or beverages.
- Add to edibles or capsules: Extracts in capsules and edibles offer a more straightforward experience. Although the onset of effects may be slower, they tend to provide longer-lasting results.
Dosage is crucial and varies based on factors such as weight, health status, and individual reactions to cannabis. Start with 2-6 mg of CBD per 10 pounds of body weight. Gradually increasing the dosage over several days while monitoring your response will help you find the optimal balance of relief.
Conclusion
The decision between full-spectrum and broad-spectrum depends on your goals and sensitivity to the ingredients. If you seek the health benefits of CBD without THC’s influence, broad-spectrum options from Daily Marijuana Canada are likely your best choice. Conversely, if you are open to THC and aim to maximize the potential benefits of CBD, full-spectrum products from Daily Marijuana Canada are your best bet.
Frequently Asked Questions
Where can you get the best CBD extracts and different concentrates?
An online dispensary like Daily Marijuana Canada is where you can purchase concentrates such as shatter or live resin, as well as the best cannabis extracts like CBD oils, all packaged discreetly. Browse multiple selections and discover exciting ways to save on every purchase.
Is there a CBD extract that only contains CBD?
CBD isolate represents the purest form of CBD available. It contains no additional cannabinoids or compounds from the cannabis plant, lacking the synergistic benefits associated with the entourage effect.
Isolates lack both flavor and odor unless intentionally enhanced with flavorings, making them particularly suitable for customers who find the natural, earthy taste of standard CBD products unappealing.
Which method of consumption can relieve pain better?
Various methods of consuming CBD can effectively alleviate pain, though the timing and duration of relief can differ. Smoking, vaping, and sublingual administration provide rapid effects but typically last only a few hours. Gummies and capsules may offer longer-lasting relief, sometimes up to 8 hours. For localized pain, topicals are a suitable option.
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